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Humanoid Robots

Humanoid robots in 2026: Atlas, Digit, Figure, 1X NEO, Tesla Optimus, Unitree and more, plus the AI models and tools used to teach them.

22 topics•4 categories•Updated November 2026

What Is a Humanoid Robot?

A humanoid robot has a human-like body, usually two arms and two legs or a wheeled base with a torso, so it can work in spaces and with tools built for people. Interest has grown quickly as vision-language-action models and world models make it easier to teach general skills, and companies are testing humanoids in factories, warehouses and homes. Many claims, schedules and prices come from the companies themselves, so check each vendor's own pages. Descriptions below follow those pages and are not rankings.

Humanoid Robots and Makers

17 entries

General-purpose, industrial and home humanoids.

01Boston Dynamics AtlasBoston Dynamics' enterprise humanoid robot, built for industrial work, material handling and intelligent automation. 02Agility Robotics DigitAgility Robotics' humanoid robot, delivered with its Arc workflow controls and service as a platform for connecting islands of automation. 03FigureFigure's general-purpose humanoid, from an AI robotics company building humanoids for work. 041X NEO1X's humanoid home robot, designed to do chores and offer personalised help around the house. 05Tesla OptimusTesla's humanoid robot programme, part of its AI and robotics effort to deploy autonomy in vehicles and robots. The page describes the approach rather than a product listing. 06Apptronik ApolloMaker of the Apollo humanoid robot for industrial and commercial work. 07Sanctuary AIPhysical AI company building general-purpose robots for industrial automation. 08Unitree G1Compact humanoid robot from Unitree with reinforcement learning, imitation and force-controlled hands. 09Unitree H1Unitree's first full-size universal humanoid robot. 10UBTECH Walker S2UBTECH's industrial humanoid with autonomous battery swapping for continuous operation. 11NEURA 4NE1NEURA Robotics' cognitive, safe and versatile humanoid for tasks in industry and at home. 12AGIBOTShanghai-based robotics company developing humanoid and embodied-AI robots. 13AstribotShenzhen company aiming to give billions of people an AI robot assistant. 14GalbotChinese embodied-AI company building wheeled humanoid robots for retail, logistics and other service work. 15Humanoid (SKL)UK-based company building general-purpose humanoid robots for industry and home use. 16AmecaEngineered Arts' expressive social humanoid, built as a platform for embodied AI interaction. 17SophiaHanson Robotics' human-like social robot, known for conversation and expressive faces.

AI Models and Tools for Humanoids

4 entries

Foundation models and open tooling used to teach humanoids new skills.

Catalogues and Reference

1 entries

Independent sources for comparing humanoids.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a humanoid robot?

A robot with a human-like form, typically a torso with two arms and two legs or a wheeled base, designed to work in spaces and with tools made for people.

Why are humanoid robots getting attention now?

Vision-language-action models, world models and simulation are making it easier to teach general-purpose skills, and manufacturers are piloting humanoids in factories, warehouses and homes. Many claims come from the companies themselves, so check independent testing.

What are humanoid robots used for?

Current pilots focus on logistics and material handling, factory tasks and, for some home robots, household chores. Social humanoids such as Ameca and Sophia are used for research, demonstrations and interaction.

Which AI models power humanoid robots?

Companies use their own models or open ones, such as NVIDIA Isaac GR00T, Gemini Robotics and openpi, trained in simulation and on teleoperated demonstrations. See the Robot Action Models and Physical AI pages for more.

How do I compare humanoid robots?

Compare payload, runtime and battery swapping, hands and dexterity, safety certification, price and availability, and whether the maker publishes independent pilot results. Specification catalogues such as embodied.guide can help.