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Cybersecurity Courses and Certifications

Where to learn cybersecurity and which certifications to take, from entry level to expert and from defense to offense.

58 topics•8 categories•Updated October 2026

How to Choose a Path

4 entries

Cybersecurity has more established certifications than most IT fields. A common route is an entry-level credential, then a specialization in defense, offense, governance or cloud, then senior credentials such as CISSP. Hands-on labs matter as much as exams.

01CybersecurityCybersecurity hub on this site. 02Cybersecurity ResourcesCybersecurity learning resources. 03Penetration Testing ToolsPenetration testing tools. 04NICE Framework (NIST)Workforce framework that maps cybersecurity roles to knowledge and skills.

Step 1: Entry Level

6 entries

Foundations for people new to security.

05Google Cybersecurity Professional Certificate (Coursera)Beginner program covering security fundamentals, Linux, SQL, Python and incident response. 06IBM Cybersecurity Analyst Professional Certificate (Coursera)Professional certificate for entry-level security analyst skills. 07ISC2 Certified in Cybersecurity (CC)Entry-level ISC2 credential for people starting a security career. 08CompTIA A+Entry-level IT support credential that many security careers start from. 09CompTIA Security+Widely recognised vendor-neutral baseline security certification. 10Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900)Entry-level Microsoft security credential.

Step 2: Defensive Security & Operations

7 entries

Security operations, analysis and incident response.

11CompTIA CySA+Intermediate credential for security analysts covering detection and response. 12Microsoft Security Operations Analyst AssociateCredential for threat detection and response with Microsoft security tools. 13GIAC certificationsHands-on certifications associated with SANS training, covering many specialties. 14SANS cyber security coursesIntensive professional courses across defense, offense, forensics and cloud. 15SANS cybersecurity careersCareer guidance and roles in cybersecurity. 16Splunk training and certificationTraining and certification for the Splunk platform used in security operations. 17Elastic training and certificationTraining and certification for the Elastic Stack, used for search and security analytics.

Step 2: Offensive Security

6 entries

Ethical hacking and penetration testing.

18CompTIA PenTest+Intermediate penetration testing certification. 19EC-Council Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)Ethical hacking certification covering attack techniques and tools. 20OffSec PEN-200 and OSCP+Hands-on penetration testing course leading to the OSCP+ certification. 21OffSecOffensive Security training and certifications. 22PortSwigger Web Security AcademyFree web security training with interactive labs. 23OWASPOpen community for application security, including the Top Ten and testing guides.

Step 3: Governance, Risk & Senior Credentials

6 entries

Management and architecture credentials for experienced professionals.

24ISC2 CISSPSenior security practitioner credential covering eight domains. 25ISC2 SSCPPractitioner credential for security administration and operations. 26ISACA CISMCertified Information Security Manager, for security management. 27ISACA CISACertified Information Systems Auditor, for audit and assurance. 28ISACA CRISCCertified in Risk and Information Systems Control. 29ISACAProfessional association for IT governance, risk and audit.

Cloud Security

8 entries

Securing workloads on public clouds.

30ISC2 CCSPCertified Cloud Security Professional. 31CCSK (Cloud Security Alliance)Vendor-neutral cloud security knowledge certificate. 32AWS Certified Security – SpecialtySpecialty AWS credential for securing AWS workloads. 33Azure Security Engineer AssociateMicrosoft credential for implementing security controls in Azure; check the page for current status. 34Professional Cloud Security Engineer (Google Cloud)Google Cloud credential for designing and implementing secure infrastructure. 35Palo Alto Networks certificationCertifications for network and cloud security engineers. 36Cisco cybersecurity certificationsCisco's cybersecurity certification track. 37Fortinet Training InstituteFortinet training and NSE certifications.

Free Labs, CTFs & Learning Platforms

13 entries

Practise safely on legal targets.

38TryHackMeGuided, browser-based security labs for beginners and up. 39Hack The BoxHands-on hacking labs and challenges. 40picoCTFFree capture-the-flag platform from Carnegie Mellon University. 41OverTheWire wargamesFree wargames that teach security concepts. 42CybraryOnline IT and cybersecurity learning. 43MITRE ATT&CKKnowledge base of adversary tactics and techniques used to structure training. 44CIS (Center for Internet Security)Publishes CIS Controls and benchmarks. 45NIST Computer Security Resource CenterStandards and guidance such as the Cybersecurity Framework. 46CISA trainingUS government cybersecurity training offerings. 47NICCS (CISA)US national cybersecurity careers and studies portal. 48EC-CouncilCybersecurity certification body. 49CyberDegrees.orgGuide to cybersecurity degrees and careers. 50NPTELFree university courses from Indian institutes, including cybersecurity and cryptography.

Related Pages

8 entries

Neighbouring pages on this site.

51Application Security Testing ToolsApplication security testing. 52Kubernetes Security ToolsKubernetes security. 53Cybersecurity PlatformsSecurity platforms. 54CyberprivacyPrivacy resources. 55Networking Courses and CertificationsNetworking learning guide. 56Cloud Computing Courses and CertificationsCloud learning guide. 57IT CertificationsIT certifications directory. 58Courses and CertificationsHub for all courses and certifications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which cybersecurity certification should I take first?

CompTIA Security+ is the most common vendor-neutral starting point, and ISC2 Certified in Cybersecurity (CC) is a lighter entry credential. The Google Cybersecurity Professional Certificate on Coursera is a beginner course rather than an exam credential.

What are the best certifications for ethical hacking?

CompTIA PenTest+ and EC-Council CEH are knowledge-focused. OffSec OSCP+ is hands-on and highly regarded for penetration testing.

Which certification is best for senior roles?

CISSP is the best-known for senior practitioners, CISM suits security managers, and CISA suits auditors.

How can I practise hacking legally?

Use platforms built for it, such as TryHackMe, Hack The Box, picoCTF, PortSwigger Web Security Academy and OverTheWire. Never test systems you do not own or have written permission to test.

How current is this page?

Links were checked in October 2026. Exam names, versions, prices, prerequisites and retirement dates change often, so confirm details on the provider's own page. Descriptions summarize each provider's pages, and listing is not an endorsement. Sites that block automated checks, such as Cisco's, are kept and may need a manual click.